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高考英语模拟试卷讲评教案,高考英语模拟试卷
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简介1.普通高考英语口语考试模拟试题2.2012高考新课标高考模拟卷 英语答案 一飞冲天的3.高考英语模拟题4.2012金太阳全国100所明校最新高考模拟示范卷,英语(八)答案 山东5.求适合广东高考的英语作文题..不一定是高考题,模拟题也行...有范文更好..6.2006高考英语模拟题职高高考模拟试题一I.单项填空(共35分小题,计分35分)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A,B,C,D中找出其画线部分与
1.普通高考英语口语考试模拟试题
2.2012高考新课标高考模拟卷 英语答案 一飞冲天的
3.高考英语模拟题
4.2012金太阳全国100所明校最新高考模拟示范卷,英语(八)答案 山东
5.求适合广东高考的英语作文题..不一定是高考题,模拟题也行...有范文更好..
6.2006高考英语模拟题
职高高考模拟试题一
I.单项填空(共35分小题,计分35分)
A)观察所给单词的读音,从A,B,C,D中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
1.practice A. candy B. change C. demand D. palace
2.silence A. satisfy B. holiday C. living D. design
3.quarter A. regular B. hard C. warning D. large
4.courage A. pound B. rough C. trousers D. shout
5.exit A. experiment B. exercise C. example D. excuse
B)从A,B,C,D中找出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
6.We had enough time to do the work.
A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的
7.I never win, however hard I try.
A.但是 B.无论如何 C.然而 D.多少
8.We all become gradually older.
A.高兴地 B.很快地 C.渐渐地 D.那么
9.We’re looking forward to seeing you again.
A.朝 B.向前方 C.传递 D.盼望
10.She’s an experienced driver.
A.有经验的 B.漂亮的 C.经历 D.无经验的
11.The sun disappeared behind the clouds.
A.出来 B.落下 C.消失 D.发亮
12.Do you live in the town or the country?
A.国家 B.祖国 C.城市 D.乡村
13.We booked a table for six at the restaurant.
A.预订 B.书 C.买 D.飞快
14.I apologized to John for losing his book.
A.谢谢 B.道歉 C.赏识 D.等待
15.I like films with a lot of action in them.
A.男演员 B.女演员 C.动作 D.活跃
C)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
16.—Must I fix the machine now?
—No, you _______. There’s no hurry.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
17. “I can’t find my umbrella.”
“You ________it in the office.”
A. must have forgotten B. must have left
C. must leave D. must forget
18.I’ll go to meet you if I ________ free then.
A. will be B. would be C. am D. was
19.___________________ since 1982.
A. Great changes have taken place in China.
B. China has taken place great changes
C. Great changes have been taken place in China
D. China changed a lot
20.She _______ cleaning when I passed by her house.
A. did B. does C. is doing D. was doing
21.I _________ of her since she left school three years ago.
A. didn’t hear B. haven’t heard C. was not hearing D. shall not hear
22.By the end of last term we ________ English for two years.
A. have studied B. have been studied C. would study D. had studied
23.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____ office soon.
A. will leave B. would leave C. left D. had left
24.You ________ by a policeman if you drive that way.
A. are stopped B. stop C. stopped D. will be stopped
25.In some parts of the world, tea ________ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
26.The tree was lying across the road. It ______ down in the storm.
A. was being blown B. had been blown C. was blowing D. had blown
27.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
28.___________, I would take an umbrella with me.
A. Had I been you B. I were you
C. Were I you D. I had been you
29.I wish I _____ to talk about this with him when he was here last evening.
A. was able B. were able C. had been able D. should be able
30.Look around when _________ the street.
A. crossing B. crossed C. to cross D. across
31.Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. doing B. with C. to be doing D. to do
32._____________ father is a worker.
A. Mike’s and Mary’s B. Mike and Mary’s
C. Mike’s and Mary D. Mike and Marys’
33.thank you very much. You gave us _______ our factory needed.
A. information B. informations C. the information D. the informations
34.________ scientists invited were mostly from __________ east of China.
A. /; the B. /;/ C. The; a D. The; the
35.We are going to have __________ X-ray check.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
II.完形填空(共20小题,计分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一具最佳答案。
A businessman who had been working so much found that be could not sleep at night, but kept on
falling 36 during the 37 . He became so 38 that he went to this 39 .
“Can you help me, doctor?” he asked 40 , “I used to sleep so well, 41 recently I haven’t
been able to sleep 42 than two hours a night.”
The doctor 43 him carefully, gave him some tests, advised him 44 less hard, and told him to
take some kinds of 45 to help him. The doctor was 46 that he was not seriously 47 , and that he
would soon be better.
But the businessman grew worse 48 better. He slept even 49 than expected at night, and was 50
falling asleep in his bed. He visited his doctor very 51 , and it 52 the doctor a long time to
discover 53 the businessman’s servant gave him the 54 medicines in the morning, and the ones to
keep him 55 at night.
36.A.sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. asleep
37.A.day B. night C. evening D. time
38.A. sad B. disappointed C. worried D. angry
39.A. friend B. parents C. workers D. doctor
40.A. hurriedly B. angrily C. earnestly D. anxiously
41.A. and B. but C. or D. for
42.A. more B. less C. other D. much
43.A. watched B. examined C. questioned D. advised
44.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
45.A. exercise B. operation C. medicine D. sleep
46.A. sure B. aware C. afraid D. glad
47.A. ill B. weak C. sleepy D. busy
48.A. or B. but C. instead of D. as well as
49.A. more B. less C. other D. much
50.A. nearly B. fast C. hardly D. sound
51.A. seldom B. soon C. late D. often
52.A. spent B. took C. brought D. offered
53.A. that B. why C. because D. when
54.A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. asleep
55.A. wake B. waking C. waken D. awake
III.阅读理解(共20小题,计分60分)
阅读下面短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Along the seashore(海边),the tall coconut(椰子)trees waved in he wind. The sand was white in
the bright sun, and the ocean was dark blue. The houses in the town near the shore, were painted white.
The boats had been pulled up on the shore. Usually they would all be in the water with hard-working
fishermen. But today was a holiday, and everyone was preparing for the celebration that was going to
take place that evening.
In the distance, men could be seen climbing the coconut trees. They were singing as they worked.
There were monkeys in the trees, too. The monkeys were jumping up and down and screaming angrily.
The climbers just laughed at the monkeys and continued to pick the fruits.
56.What is this passage about?
A. It tells us a story of the monkeys.
B. It describes the scene on the seashore.
C. It talks about the life of the fishermen.
D. It is about how the people celebrated a holiday.
57. The boats had been pulled up on the shore because_________.
A. it was a holiday
B. the weather was too hot
C. there was going to be a storm
D. it was not the season for fishing
58. The men climbed the coconut trees to_________.
A.pick the coconuts
B. catch the monkeys
C. look at the ocean far away
D. see who could climb high and fast
59.The word "screaming" in Paragraph Two probably means
A. singing and working
B. jumping up and down
C. running here and there
D. shouting in a high voice
60. The monkeys were angry because________.
A. the men were trying to catch them
B. the men wanted to drive them away
C. the men got the coconuts , which were their food
D. the men climbed higher and faster than they did
B
The metal that has been most important to man is iron(铁). Like many of the most important
discoveries of man, how iron was first discovered and used is not known.
Steel is made from iron. It is better than iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity (弹性) .
There are many kinds of steel which are made by mixing iron with other metals.
Iron is found in many different places on earth. When you see rocks with a red color, they probably
have some iron. To get iron from the rocks requires a great deal of heat. When iron comes out, it is white hot.
Iron and steel are quite important in our life. We can see them in use all around us. Almost all of
our machines are made of iron or steel. Without iron and steel, modern civilization (文明) does not exist.
61. The best title for this passage is________.
A.The Metals
B.Iron and Steel
C. The Production of Iron
D. The Importance of Steel
62.We don't know how iron was first discovered and used because
A. there was no record of it in history
B. it was like many of the most important discoveries
C. it was not important who discovered and used it first
D.it was used by many people all over the world at the same time
63. Steel is better than iron because________.
A. it was made from iron
B. it was more difficult to make
C. it was not found in the rocks
D. it was made by mixing iron with other metals
64. How is iron made?
A. By mixing the rocks with other metals.
B.It was found in rocks that had a red color.
C. By melting the rocks at a high temperature.
D.It was taken out of the earth by digging a deep hole.
65. From the last paragraph we can get the idea that________.
A. iron and steel are modern civilization
B. iron and steel are only used in machines
C. iron and steel are quite useful in the world
D. iron and steel are necessary for modem life
C
Once upon a time there was an old man, who had three sons. Calling them together, he said, "Sons, my
end is near. To my oldest son I give him half my camels, to my second one-third, and to my youngest
one-ninth." Then he died.
The old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers did not know how to share them as their
father said. It seemed that they must have to kill one camel to share it by pieces or do not follow
their father's words. At last they went to their father's old friend and asked him for help. As soon
as he heard their story, the old man said, "I will help you. I am old. I have only one camel, but take
it — it is yours."
The three sons took the old man's camel and thanked him. They found that it was easy now to divide
the camels as their father had wished. The oldest took nine camels; the second took six; and the
youngest took two.
Only when each had received his share did they discover that there was one camel left. So, they
returned the camel to their father's friend with many thanks.
66. This story tells us_________.
A. that old men are wise
B. that young men are foolish
C. how the three sons obeyed their father
D. how a mathematical problem is solved
67. Why were the three sons unable to divide the camels?
A. Because the three sons were poor in mathematics.
B. Because they could not kill the camels to divide them.
C. Because their father did not want them to divide the camels.
D. Because seventeen cannot be divided by two, three and nine.
68. Why did their father's friend give them another camel?
A. Because he was old and was going to die.
B. Because he knew it would be able to solve their problem.
C. Because he didn't know how to help the three sons of his friend.
D. Because he had only one camel that could not be shared by his sons.
69.The three sons were able to share the camels after they saw the old man because________.
A. the old man told them how to solve the problem
B. they had more camels to share and would not quarrel now
C.eighteen is a number that can be divided by two , three and nine
D. they learned that they did not need to follow their father's words
70. Why was there one camel left after they divided them?
A. Because the total amount added up is seventeen.
B. Because the oldest son took one less as he loved his brothers.
C. Because the third son took one less since he was the youngest.
D.Because the second son took one less due to the calculation(计算)
D
March 17: It rained heavily all morning. The rain stopped about two o'clock and I went out for a walk.
As I was walking along the street, the wind blew my hat off. I ran after it. The wind carried it into the
road and I ran out to get it. I was almost hit by a car. Upon returning home, I listened to the news. It
will be very cold tomorrow.
April 20: We are having spring weather now. The sun shone for several hours during the early part of
the day. The sky is cloudy and it looks like rain. The rain will help things grow, and the gardens are
full of flowers. The man next door is busy cutting the grass in his garden. I shall have to start doing
the same. It's hard work, but it has to be done.
June 14: I think June is one of the best months in the year. The temperature was almost eighty this
afternoon. The children enjoyed the warm weather. I saw some of them in the river after school. Most of
them were good swimmers. I used to swim in the river when I was a boy. Now I find the water too cold
even on a day like this.
71. From the diaries, we can guess that the writer is probably
A. an old man
B. a young girl
C. a young man
D. an old woman
72. The writer was almost hit by a car as________.
A. he ran out to the road
B. the wind blew his hat off
C. he couldn't see clearly in the rain
D. he was absent-minded when he crossed the street
73. How did the writer know that it would be cold the next day?
A. He knew that from his experience in life.
B. He learned it when he listened to the news.
C. It was raining and the wind was strong that day.
D. He was told by his neighbour on his way home.
74. What was the hard work that had to be done?
A. The writer did not tell us.
B.Going to swim in the river.
C.Watering the flowers in the garden.
D. Cutting the grass as his neighbour did.
75.Why did the writer think June is one of the best months in the year?
A. Because it is very hot in June.
B. Because he could stay at home.
C.Because he could go swimming.
D.Because he liked warm weather.
IV.填词和完成句子
A) 填词(共5小题,计分10分)
76.___________(历史)is my favourite subject at school.
77.Let’s have lunch in the ____________.(花园))
78.My parents have _____________ (禁止)me to see him again.
79.I’ve looked ________________ (到处) for my pen, but I can’t find it.
80.There was a long ___________ (延误)at the airport.
B)完成句子(共5题,计分15分)
根据所给句子开头和汉语提示的意思,完成下列英语句子。
81.Father __________________ (给我买了一辆新单车)on my birthday.
82.This kind of watch ______________________.(是在深圳制造的)
83.I wish _______________________.(过去没有花那么多钱)
84.Father suggested ___________________.(坐公共汽车去)
85._________________ (到去年年底)we had built a new library.
普通高考英语口语考试模拟试题
第二节七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
How to Improve Vocabulary Fast
Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.
Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.
37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.
Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.
Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38
Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.
Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.
A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.
B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.
C. The vocabulary can be increased.
D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.
E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.
F. Find a new word every day
G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .
The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.
In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.
Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.
41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means
42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond
43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little
44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few
45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought
46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized
47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded
48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer
49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned
50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded
51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors
52. A. with B. by C. from D. for
53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some
54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that
55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary
56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because
57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom
58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited
59. A. many B. so C. such D. that
60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.
Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.
The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?
Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分;
3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。
Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.
Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.
第二节:书面表达
假如你叫李华,你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店,但对其提供的服务不满意,请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉,要求其道歉并改进服务质量。
1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;
2. 卫生间漏水;
3. 楼下酒吧有噪音,并持续到很晚,影响休息。
注意:1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯。
2. 词数120.
3. 参考词汇:搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.
参考答案
第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分,每小题1分)
1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB
第二部分:阅读理解(共50分,)
第一节(共37.5分,每小题2.5分):
A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA
第二节(共12.5,每小题2.5分):36?40 GFDEA
第三部分:英语知识运用(共45分)
第一节 完型填空(共30分,每小题1.5分):
41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA
第二节 语法填空(共15分 ,每小题1.5分):
61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without
69.But 70.when
第四部分 写作(共35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10分每小题1分):
1.or改为and
2.student改为students
3.depended改为depend
4.our改为their
5.should改为should be
6.following改为follow
7.an改为the
8.kindly改为kind
9.responsible后加for
10.treat to 去掉to
第二节 书面表达(共25分):One Possible Version
Dear Manager,
My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.
First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.
Yours sincerely,
LI HUA
2012高考新课标高考模拟卷 英语答案 一飞冲天的
如何准备高考英语口语考试:普通高考报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业(如国际金融、国际贸易、涉外会计、科技英语等)的考生需要参加省统一组织的英语口试。统一组织的英语口试是普通高考的重要组成部分,是教育部明文规定每个报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业的考生应该参加的选拔性考试。普通高考报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业(如国际金融、国际贸易、涉外会计、科技英语等)的考生需要参加省统一组织的英语口试。统一组织的英语口试是普通高考的重要组成部分,是教育部明文规定每个报考外语类专业或报考涉外专业的考生应该参加的选拔性考试。英语口试主要目的是检测考生是否具有学习外语专业或相关专业的潜能,满足高校外语类专业或涉外专业准确地选拔适合培养人才的需要。外语口试成绩不计入考生高考总分,仅供高校相关专业录取时参考。下面是整理的一些材料,供大家参考。一、口语越来越重要。各大学要求口语分数越来越高。多年来,每到高考前夕,准备报考外语专业的学生和他们的家长都要东奔西走,打听英语口语是怎么回事,如何为口试备考。在这里简单介绍一下高考口试内容、形式、考试方式、过程以及经常出现的问题等,然后推荐一些备考的有效方法,为“临时抱佛脚”的考生也“支点招”。二、英语口试内容1,朗读。在考生拿到的一个英语故事上,用星号标出100-150字的一两段,让考生大声读出来:也有的时候,考签上单设一项,印出几个句子专门供朗读使用。此项主要考查考生的与语音、语调、重读、连续。、意群、停顿等。2,就所读的故事用英语回答问题。这篇故事或短文大约350-500字,学生完全可以读懂,因为凡是中学课本上没有出现过的词,都给注上音标和解释。老师就故事内容问5-6个问题,前面是简单的问题,最后一个问题较难一些,例如:这个故事告诉我们什么?此项考查学生的理解、反应快?有的学生拿到的不是一个故事,而是一幅或一组图画,让考生用英语描写图画表现的故事,如四幅画:第一幅一个小男孩骑着自行车飞跑;第二幅一辆轿车飞驰而来;第三幅小孩被撞到了;第四幅小孩被送到医院了。考生要用英语讲述这个故事。3,自由交谈。读完故事或图画的内容之后,老师还会问几句日常生活中的问题,例如,你在哪所中学上学,你的老师是谁,你喜欢英语吗,你将来打算做什么工作等。这一项主要考查考生在毫无准备的情况下反应的快慢和语言的准确性。4,口语小作文。作文题目一般印在试卷上,但也有时候不印在试卷上。所以学生有时口语事先思考一下说些什么。三、口语的形式与步骤口试的形式一般是这样的:考生现在备考室准备十分钟,按考签上的内容稍加准备,如阅读故事,准备要朗读的那个段落,想一想考官会问什么问题以及应该如何回答,看看有没有小作文的题目,若有,也想想自己能说些什么。之后,考生进入考场,每个考场至少有两位主考老师。一位主考,另一位做些记录,有时也问一两个问题。考试时间为8-10分钟。因为怕后面考的考生得知试题(即另一个小故事和口语作文等);上下午的试卷也不一样。具体地说:1,考生在准备室准备7-8分钟。准备时,将试题的学生用卷发给考生。2,考生在准备室阅读短文,并构思口头作用。3,考生进入考场,按照主考老师的要求,完成各项考生任务。4,考试时间约为8-9分钟。5,考试成绩采用5分制:5分为优秀,4分为良好,3分及格,2分不及格。个别时候也可以用加号或减号。6,考试结束后,注意将卷子收回。考生不得将卷子和笔记带出考场。四、高考口试中学生经常出现的问题1,学生发音较差,主考教师听不懂。朗读时一个字一个字地往外蹦,读不出意群,显然不太理解所读的句子,连读更谈不上了。2,考生听不懂主考教师的问话。考生自己发音差,所以听不懂别人讲话。由于进入不了交流状态,口试进行不下去。3,故事理解有误,或者不够深刻,这是扣分最多。误读了故事恐怕不会及格。但是,一般情况下,故事都不很难懂,因为口试主要考查考生口头表达能力。4,回答问题时,考生讲话中的时态。人称、单数复读的用法错误较多,把现在时说称过去时,把HE说成SHE,复读不加-S,第三人称单数动词又不加-s等现象,相当常见。5,口语不流利,断断续续,常说半句话,总是在另起句子,到最后也讲不出几个完整的句子。6,把直接引语变成间接引语比较困难,大部分考生会在这方面犯错误。7,回答有关故事的最后一个问题相当困难,一方面这个问题要求考生从故事中抽象出它的主题思想。考生不会用简单的英语说出重要的警示或劝告。8,口语作文太短,说不到两三句话就停在那里呢。此外,还有个别考生进入考场后十分紧张,手脚发抖,嘴唇也抖,忘了准考证,忘了伞、钥匙、书包等等,这种状态很难说好英语,考试成绩也不会很理想。五、如何帮助学生那么,针对以上情况,考生应该如何准备口试呢,这个问题口语分两种情况讲,一种是考生平时应该注意什么,一种是考生如何“临时抱佛脚”。高三这一年做什么?1,让学生平常多朗读课文,跟着录音读,模仿录音上的语音语调,有意识地纠正自己的语音,把自己的朗读录下来,与原版录音对比,找出问题。2,让学生常听简单的故事,提高自己的听力,要熟悉英语的音、调、正常速度等,免得考试时听不懂考官的问题。3,领着学生就所学课文反复做回答练习,或者自问自答,或者与同学一问一答。4,领着学生对所学课文进行复述。复述时,一开始可以先写好了再说,逐步练到不用事先写出稿子就能做到即兴发言。5,口语水平的提高是不容易的,要坚持平时多联系,尽量不要等到离高考还有几天才想到要练口语,临时突击危险太大,失误机会太多。6,对准备报考外语专业的学生可组成口语小组,定期集体练习临时抱佛脚(笔试之后的两天)总有些考生到考试的最后几天才感到了问题的严重性,怎么?我虽然反对“临时突击”式的口语练习,但对些没准备好的考生也不能“见死不救”,也可以支几招。1,笔试之后,找几篇小故事来,先朗读几遍,再练习回答。2,关于口语小作文,也可以自己事先准备几篇,不是为了猜题,但是练习几篇作文总比不练习好些,至少能使自己进入状态。3,做好以上两件事,剩下就靠临场发挥了。首先,调整好心态,告诉自己,不要紧张,第一,自己已经有所准备,不是毫无准备,树立一定的信心。第二,紧张是无济于事的。4,充分利用十分钟的备考,拿到考签之后,先看一共几个任务,千万别漏掉一项。5,准备回答问题时,记住搞清楚是该用过去时还是用现在时,用什么人称合适,想一项故事的主题思想是什么,用英语怎么说。学会用自己学过的简单的单词说明主题。6,“不要干坐在那里”是有用的忠告。7,关于口语小作文,也口语有点小窍门。比如,描写一个人物,描绘得泛一些,将来可以用于谈论任何人,可以谈父母,老师和最好的朋友。[发布:互联网编辑:互联网
高考英语模拟题
2012年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)(试卷总分:120分 考试时间:100分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through any of them in the daytime.
—_______.
A. Very good B. Very convenient C. That’s good D. I like it
2. —I ran into _______ back of _______ truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.
—I suppose you were driving too fast.
A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
3. Visitors can stand on the top of Oriental Pearl Television Tower, from where they can have a better ______ of the city of Shanghai.
A. sight B. scenery C. scene D. view
4. Medicine should not be kept _______ it is accessible to children.
A. which B. where C. how D. that
5. The village which they lived in for many years _______ by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen.
A. was destroyed B. has been destroyed C. destroyed D. had destroyed
6. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be _______.
A. valuable B. reliable C. flexible D. acceptable
7. Hillary Clinton arrived in Pyongyang on August 4, 2009, ______ the start of the short visit to Korea.
A. marked B. having marked C. marking D. to mark
8. The color of the shirt does not _______ that of the tie.
A. fit B. match C. suit D. reach
9. But for your help, we _______ the game.
A. can lose B. will lose
C. had lost D. would have lost
10. She was very fond of speaking French, _______ indeed she spoke well.
A. which B. that C. of which D. how
11. _______, they make mistakes as part of their everyday behavior.
A. Not only humans make mistakes B. Not only do humans make mistakes
C. Only humans make mistakes D. Only do humans make mistakes
12. One cause of this attitude students have can be represented by the fact _____ young teachers don’t know how to impose their respect among their students.
A. which B. that C. why D. /
13. I don't want to _______ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night?
A. take up B. make up C. break up D. bring up
14. 一Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting?
一No. He rushed out before I could say ________.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
15. I won't have anyone _______ in here. Whoever breaks the regulation will get punished.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking
第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers 16 bodily processes, actions and behavior, and how this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in 17 .
Bodily processes can be directly measured by 18 of a polygraph. When a polygraph is skillfully used to 19 how we react bodily with what we are 20 , it is called a "lie detector". Bodily processes can also be measured 21 . This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always 22 of what bodily processes respond to.
Measuring action 23 behavior is the other way researchers assess the emotions. 24 , one measure of fear of snakes is how 25 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is to have a person 26 how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers have 27 the so-called "fear thermometer" to assess a person's fear. 28 our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too 29 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 30 he says it, and how he looks. Is he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this 31 together to infer what a person is feeling.
32 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we don't feel like doing. 33 we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to "make believe" emotions, or learn to 34 them. Thus we 35 always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does.
16. A. measure B. describe C. make D. use
17. A. other B. others C. another D. the others
18. A. ways B. methods C. means D. tools
19. A. combine B. treat C. examine D. compare
20. A. doing B. saying C. observing D. carrying
21. A. directly B. indirectly C. easily D. difficultly
22. A. afraid B. fond C. aware D. accused
23. A. but B. so C. and D. or
24. A. For example B. On one hand C. As well as D. At times
25. A. slow B. fast C. far D. close
26. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak
27. A. approved B. discovered C. developed D. informed
28. A. During B. With C. On D. In
29. A. skillfully B. systematically C. naturally D. eventually
30. A. why B. where C. how D. whether
31. A. imaginations B. observations C. impressions D. awareness
32. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Anyway
33. A. Sometime B. Someway C. Sometimes D. Anytime
34. A. express B. hide C. act D. say
35. A. needn’t B. shan’t C. won’t D. cannot
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 years after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. His parents' house was in north London, but during the Second World War Oxford was considered a safer place to have babies. When he was eight, his family moved to St Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then on to University College, Oxford, his father's old college. Stephen wanted to do mathematics, although his father would have preferred medicine. Mathematics was not available at University College, so he did Physics instead. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.
Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology, there being no-one working in that area in Oxford at that time. His supervisor was Denis Sciama, although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas, who had been the Member of Parliament for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.
Professor Hawking has twelve honorary degrees, was awarded the CBE in 1982, and was made a Companion of Honour in 1989. He is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes and is a Fellow of The Royal Society and a Member of the US National Academy of Sciences.
36. Stephen W. Hawking went to the same college as _________at his teenage.
A. Galileo B. his father C. Isaac Barrow D. Isaac Newton
37. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hawking?
a. He gained his Ph.D.
b. He went to Cambridge.
c. He was given a first class honor degree.
d. He began to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. ecbad
e. He went to St Albans School.
A. e-c-b-a-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. a-e-c-b-d D. c-b-d-e-a
38. According to the passage, Stephen W. Hawking had never spent much time studying _______.
A. Cosmology B. Mathematics C. Physics D. Medicine
39. Before Stephen Hawking went to Cambridge, ____________.
A. there was no one studying cosmology in England.
B. There was no one studying cosmology in Oxford
C. There were only a few scientists studying cosmology in Oxford
D. Cosmology is widely studied in Britain.
其余的见参考资料。(文件太大,传不上。)
2012金太阳全国100所明校最新高考模拟示范卷,英语(八)答案 山东
只能选A。
这个题主要从语法分析。
句义:她是一个因好管闲事而众所周知的人— 她总是极力想知道其他人生活中发生的事。
She’s what is known as a nosy person—.........
who非常有混淆性,但语法不对,如果是who, She‘s who is known as a nosy person语法错误。
填入what,She’s what 就相当于一个名词,语法正确。可以把what的这个特殊 两用 作用,将what看做 the one who。
求适合广东高考的英语作文题..不一定是高考题,模拟题也行...有范文更好..
全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷—英语卷(八)
参考答案
1. BAAAB 6. ABBCC 11. BBABC 16. CABBC 21. DBDBB 26. DDCB 31. BCCDA
36. ABCDA 41. ACBAD 46. CBABD 51. ABCDA 56. BDACC 61. ABDAD 66. DBDDB
71. BDABB 76. Followed—Following 77. √ 78. tired∧to 79. course—courses
80. what—that 或去掉what 81. so—but 82. which—when 83. make—makes 84freely—free
85. day—day’s
One possible version:
On September 28th, 2007, "giant" Yao Ming set foot in Xinyuan Hope Primary School in Hefei Province, accompanied by other team players of Chinese National Men's Basketball Team to participate in a public benefits activity, which attracts lots of star fans' attention, Among them were some students waiting in the hope of getting his signature. Nevertheless, Yao appeared to show indifference to his crazy fans, As a consequence, a heated debate was held in our class.
The majority are in favour of Yao's act. It's apparent that he was occupied with some benefieia| commercial activities. What's more, it was more available for Yao to sign his name both in proper time and place. Some students just held the opposite opinion. Yao let his fans down. Celebrities should meet star fans' needs as much as possible.
In nay opinion, Yatr didn't make any faults, for it's unwise of'students to escape from class for superstars. After all, study is the most important of all for us students.
2006高考英语模拟题
高中文理综合合集百度网盘下载
链接:提取码:1234
简介:高中文理综合优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。
七校联考高三英语试卷
命题人:晏云星 审题人:郑寨明
第一卷
第一部分:听力(30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the total price of the two rooms for two nights?
A. More than 160 pounds B.45 pounds C. 90 pounds
2.Where are the two speakers?
A. In a market B. In an office C. In a field
3.How many stories is jenny going to read next term?
A. Two B. Seven C. Five
4.What does the man really want to do?
A. Read the advertisement B. Look for a job C. Five
5.What’ s the time now?
A. 8:30 B. 8:00 C. 9:00
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a teacher’s office.
7. What’s the woman?
A. A new teacher. B. A worker. C. A new student.
请听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why can’t the woman go to the movies?
A. She has to review her lessons.
B. She has seen the movie before.
C. She doesn’t want to go with the boy.
9. What does the man think of the woman?
A. She never studies hard.
B. She used to study well.
C. She couldn’t pass the exam.
10. Why does the woman feel nervous?
A. The exam will be difficult.
B. She hasn’t studied for a long time.
C. She is always afraid of exams.
请听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What is the main topic of the. conversation?
A. The suggestion for Susan.
B. The guitar lessons for Susan’s son.
C. The guitar lessons for Mary Jackson.
12. When is the woman going to take her lessons?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
13. How much will the woman have to pay for her lessons each time?
A. 8 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 4 dollars.
请听下在一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What did the couple buy?
A. Some honey. B. A television. C. A telephone.
15. Where is Jack’s brother?
A. In the store. B. In Jack’s house. C. In his own house.
16. How is the woman going to the office?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
17. What is the man going to do tonight?
A. Watch a TV show. B. Do some cooking. C. Call his wife.
请听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What can we learn from the text?
A. It is sunny in the morning there.
B. The radio station is in Santa Monica.
C. The radio station is owned by English Corner.
19. What will the weather be like at noon?
A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Windy.
20. What can we learn about the beach in Santa Monica?
A. It is a good place for parking cars. B. It is a good place for eating. C. It has the best coffee shop.
第二部分:英语知识运用
(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题。每小题1分,满分15分)
21.- Did we get good seats for the game?
w- ?I’m just happy to be here.
w-Well, but I don’t want to sit too far from the field.
A. What do you mean. B. Who cares. C. What would you say. D. Why don’t you say it earlier.
22. We are having our daughter’s wedding at the end of the summer. Do you think you ?
A. can see it. B. can make it. C. can see to it. D. can make that.
23.- Mary has fallen ill again.
w-It seems that she is unable to herself the climate here.
A. adopt, to. B. adapt, into. C. adjust, to. D. suit, for.
24. Mobile phones have been increasing since the end of last century.
A. to scale. B. in consequence. C. in detail. D. on a large scale.
25. They have to stand all day for five days a week. must be very tiring.
A. It. B. They. C. There. D. Which.
26. Mary could be very good at her studies, but she too much in following the fashion .
A. spends. B. spent. C. was spending. D. had spent.
27. John has always been doing well in that company. During the holiday he went on a trip to Australia,
.
A. all expenses paid. B. all expenses paying. C. paying all expenses. D. paid all expenses.
28. The stronger the is , the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.
A. acquisition. B. comprehension. C. association. D. motivation.
29. Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.
A. to find. B. to be found. C. finding. D. being found.
30. When foreigners think of china, they always it with the Great wall.
A. associate. B. advertise. C. attach. D. combine.
31. I have always been honest and pointed, and it doesn’t matter that I’m talking to.
A. who is it. B. it is who. C. who it is. D. it is whom.
32. The twin towers tell down. It a huge piece of chocolate had been melted down.
A. was as if. B. looked like. C. was likely. D. looked as.
33. I’m sorry I can’t spare any ink for you, for, you see, I have myself.
A. nothing. B. no one. C. no. D. none.
34. Researches show that people who smoke a lot are likely to risk their lives, but those who drink a lot are .
A. as twice likely to. B. likely to as twice. C. twice as likely to. D. as likely to twice.
35. As a European, Mary is not to using chopsticks.
A. adapted. B. accustomed. C. suitable. D. willing.
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 36 , but I lways knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. He’d say,“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.”I 39 as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my father said, “ 41 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you .”He explained that if I looked for the best 42 people, I would get the best 43 . From then on I’ve always tried to 44 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 45 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 46 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 47 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazi-
ne.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 48 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23,my dad 49 me to go into law. And I’ve 50 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 51 I didn’t pursue my 52 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As 53 turned out, my little publication went on to become student, a national 54 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 55 me.
36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener
37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual
41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
42. A. on B. in C. at D. about
43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
47. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
48. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if
49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream
53. A. this B. he C. it D. that
54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In every school there is a “top”crowd that sets the pace (起领头作用), while the others follow the example. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red is rather unsuitable. The suitable can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles are e-
ndangering their lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter (屠宰).
Now, it is likely that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact, it is likely that at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saving,“Gee, the crowd does it.”Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say“No”. Develop your own standards and your own judgments. If you know the crowd is pla-
nning something of which you disapprove, have the courage to bow out gracefully. You’ll have the satisf-
action of standing on your own two feet.
56.The main idea of this passage is that .
A. in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace
B. it is unnecessary to follow the “top” crowd blindly
C. at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong
D. people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering their lives
57. The author disapproves of wearing red sweaters if .
A. the crowd is wearing them B. you can’t afford them
C. you don’t look good in red D. it is against school regulations
58. People who follow the “top” crowd blindly .
A. are rebels B. have no respect for their parents
C. are afraid of the crowd that sets the pace D. sometimes do things against their own judgments
59. The phrase “bow out” may probably mean .
A. give up doing something B. make an excuse C. feel sorry D. be ashamed
B
Paris, Jan. 11—An armored car (装甲运钞车) robbery last night ended in a wild gun battle that left two men dead and a hostage (人质) seriously wounded.
The drama began when an armored car carrying the contents of sale deposit boxes to a bank was str-
uck by a large truck, the police said.
The bank guard were helpless when the robbers jumped out of the truck and tied them up. They used heavy tools and explosives to break open the armored car.
A passing police car turned to investigate accident as the men were removing the contents of the armored car. The police said the three robbers fled on foot across a nearby highway.
Stopping a private car driven by a teenaged girl, the three headed for central Paris with the police car in hot pursuit (穷追不舍).
A plainclothes (便衣的) policeman saw the car as it drove through the street of the Latin Quarter. The policeman tried to stop the car, but the thieves started shooting at him, the witness said.
The girl hostage tried to slip away. Just as she was crawling away from the car, she was hit by a bull-
et. Police said she was out of danger at Central Hospital.
The gunmen gave up the car and got into a shop, pouring fire on more than 50 policemen who had surrounded the building. After a wild gun battle, the police broke into the room. They only found two of the gunmen, both seriously wounded. The third thief was believed to have escaped with over $1.3 million in cash and jewels.
60. The passage is about .
A. a gun battle between the policemen and the government soldiers
B. a bank robbery in Paris
C. a group of gunmen’s robbing an armored car in the street
D. how a teen-aged girl got seriously wounded
61. The thieves came and they .
A. in a police car, stole the armored car
B. in a truck; blasted the armored car away
C. in an armored truck; drove the money car away
D. in an armored car; opened the armored car with heavy tools
62. The three robbers fled on foot across a nearby highway because .
A. a passing police car found them B. the explosives were too strong
C. the contents of the armored car were too heavy D. the truck broke down
63. After a wild gun-battle, .
A. the robbers were shot dead
B. the police got back what they wanted
C. the police failed to get back what they wanted
D. 50 policemen were killed and two robbers were seriously wounded
C
Without fur or hair, most mammals would be pretty uncomfortable. That’s because a furry covering shields mammals’ bodies from the weather, keeping them warm and dry — sort of like your clothes do for you.
Of the 5,000 kinds of wild mammals, only a few are nearly hairless. These creatures developed other ways to thrive comfortably.
Many animals thrive in their near-naked-ness. Elephants, rhinos, and hippos don’t have fur. They all live in hot places, where the trick is to keep cool. Being practically hairless is one way these animals deal with the heat. They use mud, dust, and water to protect their skin from sunburn. Whales spend all of their time underwater. Their body fat keeps them warm, so they don’t need fur coats. Naked mole rats live entirely underground, where the temperature stays warm year-round. No need for hair there!
Hair has a special importance for some animals. If it’s long and colorful, or short and cropped in dif-
ferent shapes, it can attract lots of attention from the opposite sex. Think about that the next time you see a male lion’s mane (鬃毛) at the zoo or a teenager with a spiked (麦穗般的) Mohawk hairstyle at the mall (商业街)!
Some people call humans “naked apes”. That’s not entirely accurate, though. An adult human’s body is covered with about five million hairs—the same number that an adult gorilla (大猩猩) has.
However, human hair is generally shorter and thinner than gorilla hair. You may have to look closely to see the hairs on most of your body.
64. Which of the following uses of the mammal’s hair is not mentioned?
A. Keeping cool. B. Keeping warm. C. staying attractive D. Keeping dry.
65. The reason why a teenager wears a spiked Mohawk hairstyle at the mall may be that .
A. he wants to be friendly B. he wants to draw a girl’s attention
C. it is too hot D. he wants to follow suit
66. What is mainly talked about in the 4th paragraph?
A. The use of a male lion’s hair. B. A special hairstyle.
C. Some special use of the hair. D. The reason for the hair.
67. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Most mammals feel pretty comfortable with their fur or hair.
B. Rhinos, and hippos often live in tropical areas.
C. Gorilla hair is generally longer and thicker than human hair.
D. Humans are“naked apes”.
D
It is common knowledge that drug abuse (滥用毒品) leads to harmful consequences. Why then do people, particularly youngsters, continue to use drugs? Psychologists claim that there are three basic moti-
vations that influence people to take drugs: curiosity, stress and environmental factors. Sometimes, youn-
gsters take drugs seems to be the“in-thing”for their generation, so they want to know what drugs are like. The trouble is that they do not know that taking soft and seemingly innocuous (无害的)drugs can develop into cravings (渴望) for stronger stuff later on. In some cases, youngsters are depressed or discouraged b-
ecause of problems related to parents, school or the opposite sex. They take drugs to escape from the stress brought on by all these problems. In other cases, the environment is helping to group where other youngsters take drugs, he may soon be tempted to follow suit, for fear of ostracism or non-acceptance.
There is a growing agreement nowadays among social workers and psychologists that the best possible approach to the problem of drug addiction (瘾) among the young is for school authorities, social workers and the Police Narcotics Division (缉毒警察) to work together to provide young people with much-needed education on the effects and dangers of drug abuse. Parents who always scream at their chi-
ldren and nag (唠叨) them about their failings and weaknesses are regarded as unwitting (无心的) drug pushers. As far as young people are concerned, a warm and happy family, wherein members share both joys and sorrows and where children get maximum encouragement and support, is the say that a happy home is a drug-free home.
68. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why some youngsters take soft drugs?
A. Their parents are drug-takers. B. They wonder what drugs are like.
C. They are disturbed by problems. D. They think that soft drugs are not harmful.
69. Social workers and psychologists hold a common belief that .
A. the Police Narcotics Division should take all the responsibility for the problem of drug addiction among the young
B. parents ought to be educated about the effects and danger of drug abuse
C. young people tend to be addicted to drugs
D. the concerned authorities should join efforts to educate youngsters about the evil consequences of drug addiction
70. A youngster who grows in a community where people around him take drugs .
A. may be tempted into doing the same thing to be accepted
B. may run away from home for fear to be involved in it
C. may be very careful of his choice of friends
D. may also take drugs to suit the trend
71. The best way to prevent youngsters from taking soft drugs is .
A. to issue a ban on the sale of drugs B. to give them a warm and loving family
C. to punish the drug addicts D. to teach them principles
E
Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on interviews for employment. Years of studying interviewing have made clear that it is not a very objective process. Perso-
nnel officers often hire the person they like best, or even the one they think most physically attractive. Lo-
oking good is no guarantee (保证) of doing the job well, however. Uglies of those who are aesthetically (审美地) challenged, lose heart.
To get a more objective view, many companies are also using psychological (心理的) tests to hire both for relatively routine jobs and for positions at senior levels of management. It is impossible to say how many employers use tests, but estimates of test sales in the UK for 1993 were over 1 million.
The basic reason employers use tests is clear: tests claim to be scientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. Peop-
le’s judgments are often very subjective: whether they like the look of someone counts for more than alm-
ost anything else. But reliable and valid tests can offer rapid and more objective information about a would-be employee. If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a carel-
ess person who cannot concentrate, an employer is likely to think twice about hiring him.
Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a game-like test. You can spend just a little in answering questions of that kind of test, and