2013陕西英语高考答案-2013陕西英语高考答案解析

1.高考网:陕西2011高考英语试题解析[1]

2.陕西高考英语口试具体考察内容？

3.2014陕西高考英语考纲词汇。带翻译

高考网:陕西2011高考英语试题解析[1]

《高考网:陕西2011高考英语试题解析[1]》由liuxue86我在高考期间特别更新，文章更新时间为:2011年06月10日 12时11分.

2011年的高考落下帷幕，在这里首先向所有的学员表示祝贺，你们又迈过了人生中了另一个坎，希望你们能取得自己理想的成绩。

第一部分：语音辨析

2011年的语音辨析试题依然呈现出往年的命题特点，元音字母的考察2个，元音字母组合1个，单个辅音字母s的考察1个，辅音字母组合th的考察1个，五个考点全部在冲刺班讲义中得以体现。第一题again在冲刺班讲义第7页，考查元音字母a的发音。第二题中的measure和sugar分别出现在日新冲刺班讲义的11页和答案解析第8页中出现。第三题中A选项machine也同样在答案解析第8页，invite, terrible, bitter也分别冲刺班13页和第8页。第四题trouble, shoulder, group同时出现在了冲刺班讲义第9页，最后一题north，worthy, clothes都出现在冲刺班讲义12页，neither在答案解析第7页。如此看来，只要日新学员认真复习冲刺班讲义，相信拿下这开始的5分应该不成问题。

第二部分：补全对话

此题延续了以往的风格，4问3答的形式，题目是一个比较简单的两人对话。话题也是考生常见的生活话题，此题应该来说难度不大。

第三部分：单项选择

今年单项选择试题难度和去年难度保持一致，考点分布如下，定语从句1道（11题），考察where关系副词的用法，动词的时态语态1道（12题），考察since引导的主句现在完成时的用法，冠词1道（13题），考察专有名词中华人民共和国以及形容词最高级前加定冠词the的用法；非谓语动词试题2道（14和20题），分别考察学生对非谓语动词做宾语补足语和状语的考察，名词性从句1道(15题) 以及状语从句1道（19题），强调句1道（23题），代词1道（16题），比较级1道（17题），情态动词和虚拟语气各1道题目，情景交际2道（18和24题），最后一题高考take动词短语的用法。总体来看，试题难度适中，都考察的是各个语法点的主干知识和常规考点，没有任何的偏题和难题。在的讲义中，成功命中15道试题。

第四部分：完形填空

完形填空还是秉承一贯的风格，记叙文体。本文选自一个短篇故事‘ A Village on the Road'(沿途上的村庄）中的前5段。和2008年陕西高考完形风格类似，不断出现角色呼应等结构。咱们日新学员只需用课堂上讲过的技巧，抓住首段中主调色彩，必备角色的心理活动到具体行为的合理过度，再加上联系选项中词语辨析，感彩辨析，词语搭配修饰，应对今年的完形填空应该比较轻松。具体分析如下：

26题选problems,与首句中的poverty行成合理替换。

27题根据从句语境，以及第42空后面的 trelling结构在现，应该选trelling.

28题根据文章主调色彩选poor.

29题典型因果关系，选so

30题代词指代加动词短语share sth out，选they指代前面的gold and jewels.

31题根据平行结构，就可知poverty是worrying situation.

32题复现原则加呼应结构选 the villagers.

33题根据他的行为可以判断选情态动词could表能够。

34题根据他给这些村民食物和饮品就可判断出他能够明白钱对这些村民几乎无用。

35.题词汇辨析，村民收到东西，选 received.

36题词汇辨析，last维持，够用。稍有难度。

37题短语辨析加动作顺序选speeded up.

38题具体环境选village.

39题貌似纯粹考语法了，选how.

40题语境，色彩对比，第三个富人缺乏同情心（lacked sympathy), 他们两个人提供帮助了肯定好（good).

41题其他选项风马牛不相及，正常一点，选 met。

42 题副词辨析选still.

43题根据此句后半句were now full of farming tools and bags,应该选instead of.

44题词汇辨析加主语判断，这里的 they指富人们，所以只能选carrying.

45题 and并列原则，根据farming tools(农具），选seeds(）最合适。

A Village on the Road

In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty: only the rich could manage without great problems. Three of those rich men, and their servants, were treling on the same road, in a convoy, when they came to a very poor village. Seeing this poverty provoked different reactions in all three rich men.

The first couldn't stand to see it, so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons and shared them out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.

The second rich man, seeing the desperate situation, stopped for a short time, and ge the villagers all his food and drink, since he could see that money would be of little use to them. He made sure that each villager received their fair share and would he enough food to last for some time. Then, he left.

The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, speeded up and treled straight through the village without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance, and commented with each o

知识点：1949年之前，中国各所大学招生考试的时间由学校决定，并不是同时举行，学生可以根据自己的实力和时间安排去不同的大学进行多次高考。现在，在中国大部分地区，高考每年只举行一次，2003年以前在7月举行，2003年开始改为每年6月举行。

陕西高考英语口试具体考察内容？

陕西省的外语口试都是在西外考。当年我高考的时候是外语类考生，参加过西外的高考口语面试。他的面试分为3各项目：

第一个是朗读一段文章，主要考察你的发音、语调及其是否有无方言口音，分数分为10-20-30三个档次。

第二个是老师设计一些生活中的场景，你用外语来回答。考察的是你的听力、口语能力和反应能力，分数分为10-20-30三个档次。

第三个是给你一个话题，你自由发挥，时间是3-5分钟。考查的是你的口语能力，分数分为10-20-30-40四个档次。

其实他主要考察的还是写基础性的东西，只要你基础扎实，考场上自信、放松，正常发挥，基本都没什么问题的。还有你要提前准备上一片自我介绍，这个一般都要考。口语考试没有笔试环节，如果不参加口语考试，是不能被所有外语专业及要求有口语考试成绩的专业录取的。

希望你考试顺利

2014陕西高考英语考纲词汇。带翻译

这是新增的词汇哦，还有原来的不要忘了！！！

1. abuse[?'bju:s] n.滥用 Much of the crime in this area is related to drug abuse.

[?bjuz]v. 滥用I'm afraid the position is open to abuse.

2. academy[?'k?d?m?] n. 专科学校；学会，学院He passed into the Military Academy with no difficulty.

3. adequate [?d?kw?t] adj. 足够的；适当的Wear clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain.

4. adolescent[?d?lesnt] n. 少年adj. 青春期的The adolescent period is one's best time.

5. advocate ['?dv?ke?t] vt. 提倡We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of ealing to arms. 我们主张通过协商解决国际争端，而不主张诉诸武力。

6. agency ['e?d?ns?] n. 代理；机构He was placed in Xin Hua News Agency as a translator. 他被安排在新华通讯社当翻译。

7. aggressive [?gres?v] You'd better keep the two aggressive boys apart. 你最好把那两个好斗的男孩分开。

8. amateur n. 业余爱好者 adj. 业余的Although Tom's only an amateur he's a first-class player. 虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者，但却是一流的高手。

9. ambiguous[?m?b?gju?s] adj. 含糊的This sentence is ambiguous in sense. 这个句子意思不清楚。

10. arent [?'p?r?nt] adj. 易看见的It was arent from her face that she was really upset. 从面容上一眼就可以看出她确实心绪烦乱。

11. laud [?'pl?:d] vt. 鼓掌欢迎vi.鼓掌The audience laughed and lauded

12. licant [?pl?k?nt] n. 申请人This licant is by far the better than that one.

13. architect [?ɑ:k?tekt] n. 建筑师. The new building was built from the design of a famous architect.

14. assume [?'sju:m] vt.设It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would hen. 有理由认为他事先就知道会发生这样的事。

15. authentic [?:?θent?k] adj. 真的，真正的This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it.

16. awesome ['?:s?m] adj. 令人敬畏的；可怕的They had an awesome task ahead.

17. bachelor ['b?t?l?] n. 学士；单身汉Distrusting women, he remained a bachelor all his life.

18. balcony ['b?lk?n?] n. 阳台There were tubs of flowers on the balcony.

19. biochemistry [?ba'kem?str?] n. 生物化学

20. ['b?n?s] n. 奖金，额外津贴；红利. The workers expected to share out a year-end . 工人们期望年终分红。

21. boom [bu:m] n.繁荣 The country is hing a great boom in industry.

22. bound [ba?nd] adj. 必然会Pete, ever the optimist, said things were bound to improve. 一向乐观的皮特说，事情必定是会好转的。

23. boundary ['ba?ndr?] n. 分界线 A river forms the boundary between the two countries.

24. brunch [br?nt?] n. 早午餐 They eat much the same thing for brunch every day. 每天早午餐他们总是吃同样的东西。

25. bunch [b?nt?] n. 束，串She picked a large bunch of flowers for table decoration. 她了一大捧花来装饰桌子。

26. capsule n. ['k?psju:l] 胶囊；航天舱The doctor advised me to take a capsule this morning.

27. cast [kɑ:st] vt. 铸造；投掷She cast a welcoming smile in his direction. 她向他微笑以示欢迎。

28. category [?k?t?g?ri] n. 类型，种类These questions may be included in the same category. 这些问题可以归入一类。

29. catholic [?k?θl?k] adj.天主教的

30. chef [?ef] n. 厨师No one can become a chef without practical experience.

31. commit [k?'m?t] vt. 犯罪；把…托付给I he never committed any crime... 我从来没犯过罪。

32. compass ['k?mp?s] n. 罗盘；指南针The invention of the compass was referred to China. 指南针是中国发明的。

33. compromise ['k?mpr?ma?z] vi. 折中解决；妥协The spokesman made it evident that no compromise was yet in sight. 发言人表示，目前还不会妥协。

34. confidential [?k?nf?'den?l] adj. 秘密的He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters. 他不让秘书处理机密文件。

35. consequence [?k?nsikw?ns] n. 结果 The consequence was that he caught a bad cold. 结果是他得了重感冒。

36. conservative [k?n?s?:v?t?v] adj. 保守的 Politically, they belonged to the conservative party and opposed reform. 在政治上，他们是保守派，反对改革。

37. consistent [k?n?s?st?nt] adj. 一致的 His action is always consistent with his words. 他始终言行一致。

38. consult [k?n's?lt] vi. 商议vt. 请教 If you he no idea about it, consult a dictionary, please. 要是你对这个问题不清楚，请你查字典得了。

39. contradict [?k?ntr?'d?kt] vt. 反驳Young children should never contradict what their parents say. 孩子们绝对不应顶撞父母。

40. convey [k?n've?] vt. 传达 Don't forget to convey my regards when you see him. 你去见着他，别忘了给我捎个好儿。

41. criterion [kra?'t?r?n] (pl criteria) n. （批评、判断等的）标准 Only social practice can be the criterion of truth. 只有社会实践才能是检验真理的唯一标准。

42. cuisine [kw?zi:n] n. 烹饪，烹调法The hotel has a large dining room serving superb local cuisine. 饭店有一个大餐厅供应上好的当地菜肴。

43. damp [d?mp] adj. 微湿的

44. departure [d?pɑ:t?(r)] n. 离开 Do you know what lies behind her sudden departure for London? 你知道她突然去伦敦的原因吗？

45. desperate [?desp?r?t] adj. 绝望的；铤而走险的They made a desperate attempt to se the company. 他们为挽救公司作孤注一掷的努力。

46. detective [d?tekt?v] n.

47. distinction [d?st?k?n] n. 区别 We must draw a clear distinction between right and wrong. 我们必须明确区分是与非。

48. draft [drɑ:ft] vt. 起草 n.草稿 I know that this draft text will need to be edited.

49. electronic [?lek'tr?n?k] adj. 电子的 It is an electronic device with many uses. 这是一部具有多种用途的电子仪器。

50.enquiry [?n'kwa?r?] n. 询问 The enquiry must be independently conducted. 这次调查必须独立进行。

51. evident [?ev?d?nt] adj. 明显的 It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made. 我们已经清楚出了差错。

52. expose [?k'sp?z] vt. 揭露；使暴露 We must expose this shameful activity to the newspapers. 我们一定要向报社揭露这一无耻行径。

53. extraordinary [?k?str?dnri] adj. 非凡的，特别的 She has a marvellous voice with an extraordinary range. 她歌喉甜美，音域奇广。

54. fantasy ['f?nt?s?] n. 幻想；空想的产物

55. flashlight ['fl?la?t] n. 手电筒I saw the sudden flare of a flashlight in the darkness. 我看到手电筒在黑暗中突然闪出的亮光。

56. fortnight [?f?:tna?t] n. 两星期 You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work? 你需要休息，为什么不休两周呢？

57. freeway ['fri:we?] n. 高速公路

58. gallery ['ɡ?l?r?] n. 画廊 A number of priceless works of art were stolen from the gallery. 美术馆中许多价值连城的艺术品被盗。

59. grand [ɡr?nd] adj. 宏大的 My hospital room was like Grand Central Station with everybody coming and going. 我的病房就像纽约的中央火车站，整天人来人往。

60. holy ['h?l?] adj. 神圣的 A holy person is required to read the Holy Bible. 圣徒必读《圣经》。

61. hydrogen [?ha?dr?d?n] n. <化>氢

62. identify [a?'dent?fa?] vt. 识别 Would you be able to identify the man who robbed you? 你能够认出那个抢你东西的人吗？

63. immigration [?m?gre?n] n. 移民；移居 A considerable number of people object to the 's attitude to immigration. 相当多的人反对对待移民问题的态度。

64. librarian [la?'bre?r?n] n. 图书管理员 The librarian entered a new book in the catalogue. 图书管理员把一本新书编入目录。

65. lid [l?d] n. 盖子I can't get this lid off—It'seems to be nailed down. 我打不开这个盖子，好像是被钉住了。

66. mourn [m?:n] vi. 哀痛 vt. 表示深深的遗憾

67. offensive [?fens?v] adj. 无礼的

68. plug [pl?ɡ] vt.& vi. 插上插头n. 塞子；插头 Check that the plug has not come loose . 检查一下别让插头松脱了。

69.portable [?p?:t?bl] adj. 手提的 I he a portable typewriter.

70. psychology [sa?'k?l?d?] n. 心理学

71. qualification [?kw?l?f?'ke?n] n. 资格 Jack has oained a medical qualification. 杰克取得了行医资格证书。

72. random ['r?nd?m] adj. 任意的；随机的n. 随意 The interviews were given to a random sample of students. 随机抽选出部分学生进行了访。

73. receipt [r?'si:t] n. 收据 After she paid the bill, she placed the receipt in her wallet. 她付了款之后把收据放进皮夹子里。

74. receptionist [r?sep?n?st] n. 接待员 Ask the receptionist to put your call through to my room. 让接待员把你的电话接到我房间。

75. reservation [?rez?'ve?n] n. 保留 I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation . 我要给饭店打个电话预订座位。

76. resign [r?'za?n] vt.& vi. 辞职，放弃

77. sacrifice ['s?kr?fa?s] n. 牺牲vt.& vi. 牺牲 He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house. 为了购买新房子，他决定放弃旅行。

78. self [self]

79. sideway ['sa?dwe?] n.人行道

80. sleeve [sli:v] n.袖子

81. spiritual [?sp?r?t?u?l] adj. 精神的 People need a chance to reflect on spiritual matters in solitude. 人们需要独处的机会来反思精神上的事情。

82. stainless ['ste?nl?s] adj. 不锈的 I he a set of stainless knives and forks.

83. steep [sti:p] adj. 陡峭的 The slope is too steep for us to climb. 这斜坡太陡，我们爬不上去。

84. strawberry ['str?:b?r?] n. 草莓I only had a strawberry yoghurt for breakfast. 我早餐只吃一个草莓酸奶。

85. substitute ['s?bst?tju:t] vt.& vi. 代替n. 代替者Second again, we shouldn't substitute our 86. personal feeling for policies. 其次，我们不应该拿个人感情代替政策。

87. vacant [?ve?k?nt] adj. 空闲的Vacant positions can be made known through the medium of the press. 职位空缺可托报纸公布于众。

88. valid ['v?l?d] adj. 有效的 Illness is a valid excuse for being absent from work. 生病是不去上班的正当理由。

89. visual ['vl] adj. 视觉的 I he a very good visual memory. 我过目不忘。

90. worm [w?:m] n. 虫，蠕虫

91. factor ['f?kt?(r)] n. 因素

92. negative ['neɡ?t?v] adj. 消极的

93. complain [k?m'ple?n] vi. 抱怨

94. complaint [k?m?ple?nt] n. 抱怨

95. detail [?di:te?l] n. 详述

96. solution [s?lu:?n] n. 解决；溶解

. solve [s?lv] vt. 解决

98. involve [?n'v?lv] vt. 包含；使参与，牵涉

99. ideal [a?'di:?l] adj. 理想的n. 理想

101. narrator [n?re?t?(r)] n. （故事的）讲述者

102. neutral [?nju:tr?l] adj. 中立的

103. affirmative [?f?:m?t?v] adj. 肯定的；赞成的

104. economy [?'k?n?m?] n. 节约；经济

105. attentive [?tent?v] adj. 注意的

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