高考五大语法-高考五大语法题型

1.高考英语语法有几大考点啊？

2.请问现在高考对英语语法的要求是怎样的

3.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-简单句、并列句和复合句

4.高三英语语法知识点总结

5.高中该看哪些英语语法对高考有用啊 谢谢英语达人

高考英语语法有几大考点啊？

语法无非就考时态，语态，从句，非谓语动词。

一，时态方面，要区分什么时候用过去时，什么时候用完成时，还有过去完成时，这三个的用法往往都会混淆，所以经常考这个。辨别什么时候用这三个的哪一个，要看句子里面的时间标志词，画出句子中所有动作的时间轴，就很好做了。

二，语态方面，什么时候用被动语态，判断这个需要找动作发出者，而不是光看句子主语，要用自己逻辑判断，别被句子的主语迷惑。虚拟语态虽然有学，但不是重点考核对象，很少出。

三，从句。从句太多种多样了，高中的从句，定语从句是重点。一般考引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词，还有定语里面的介词，是放在前面还是后面，这个也是常考的。

四，非谓语动词

1 现在分词的用法，做状语，做定语，要区分（注意，做主语那些动词ing叫动名词，不属于非谓语动词范畴）

2 过去分词用法，同上。

3 动词不定式，带to的和不带to的，动词不定式里加入时态和语态变化，也要注意，这是常考的点。

最后，关于做语法题，有几点很好用的提醒，以前我们老师常说。这里分享一下。

情态动词后面接动词“原形”

to不定式后面接动词“原形”

be动词后面接动词ing

很弱智吧，但是就算是高手，也会犯这些低级错误，往往就是顾着想其他方向而忽略这些最基本的东西。这也说明了一个问题，做语法题一定要注意各种细节。

以上。

请问现在高考对英语语法的要求是怎样的

真的考学生语法的就是作文和语法填空，就是30+15+25=70分，其中语法填空中涉及的语法也主要是固定词组搭配。

口语部分，只要是基础不差的学生都不会有问题，考的重点也不在语法，只是口语的流利与否。

完形填空，阅读没有很好的语法基础也不要紧，懂单词就没有问题了。

高考英语语法:高中英语语法-简单句、并列句和复合句

《高中英语语法-简单句、并列句和复合句》由liuxue86.com我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。

简单句、并列句和复合句

(一)句子种类两种分类法

1、按句子的用途可分四种:

1)陈述句(肯定、否定):He is six years old; She didn't hear of you before.

2)疑问句(一般、特殊、选择、反意):Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, can't she?

3)祈使句:Be careful, boys; Don't talk in class

4)感叹句:How clever the boy is!

2、按句子的结构可分三种:

1)简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。

e.g. He often reads English in the morning.

Tom and Mike are American boys.

She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.

2) 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。

e.g. You help him and he helps you.

The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。

3)复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)、定语从句和状语从句等。

e.g. The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.

(二)简单句的五种基本句型

1、主语+系动词+表语:e.g. He is a student.

2、主语+不及物动词:e.g. We work.

3、主语+及物动词+宾语:e.g. Henry bought a dictionary.

4、主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):e.g. My father bought me a car.

5、主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):e.g. Tom made the baby laugh.

注:其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展、变化或省略而构成。

(三)并列句的分类

1、表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only?but also?, neither?nor?, then等连接。e.g. The teacher's name is Smith, and the student's name is John.

2、表示选择,常用的连词有or, either?or?, otherwise等。e.g. Hurry up, or you'll miss the train.

3、表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。e.g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.

4、表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。e.g. August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.

(四)高考考点探讨

1、简单句的五大句型是最基本的句型。虽然近几年单纯考查这种基础句型的题不多,但是在阅读中有时需借助于划分句子成分去理解,在书面表达中,没有最基本的遣词造句的能力是不可能用地道的英语句子来表达清楚的。

2、祈使句、反意疑问句和感叹句是高考命题的热点之一。有时把祈使句与反意疑问句结合于一体来考查。一个题目,几个考点,是近几年命题的发展趋势。

3、高考对简单句、并列句和各种复合句的考查常表现在对连词的选择和使用上。如:and, but, or, while,以及其它连接名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句的连接词、关联词。

4、各种主从复合句的考查常常与动词的时态联系在一起,以宾语从句与状语从句最为明显,时间从句与条件从句中,如果主句是将来时,从句则用一般式表将来,这一点在高考中经常考查。

如:We will go outing if it doesn't rain tomorrow。

练习二、简单句、并列句和复合句

一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句:

1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.

2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.

3. There is a chair in this room, isn't there?

4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.

5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.

6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.

7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.

8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn't it?

9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.

10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.

二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句:

I hope you are very well( ). I'm fine, but tired( ). Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm( ). August is the hottest month here( ). It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.( ) Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors( ). We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat( ). We have a lot of machines on the farm( ). Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him( ). But he employs more men for the harvest( ). My brother takes care of the vegetable garden( ). It doesn't often rain in the summer here( ). As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden( ). Every evening we pump water from a well( ). It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden( ).

Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time( ). These parties often make us very happy( ). We cook meat on an open fire outside( ). It's great( )! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion( ). Some of my friends drink beer( ). I don't, because I have to drive home after the party( ). In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States( ). There are five different time areas in the States( ). In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time( ). How many different time areas do you have in China( )? Well, I must stop and get some sleep( ). Please give my best regards to your parents( ).

三、选择填空:

1. Give me one more minute ____ I'll be able to finish it.

A. and B. or C. if D. so

2. It's the third time that John has been late, ____?

A. hasn't he B. isn't he C. isn't it D. hasn't it

3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again!

A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

4. Let us pass, ____?

A. shan't we B. shall we C. won't we D. will you

5. I suppose he's serious, ____ ?

A. do I B. don't I C. is he D. isn't he

6. You had better not smoke here, ____?

A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. have you

7. Train as hard as you can ____ you'll win the swimming competition.

A. then B. but C. and D. or

8. I'm sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.

A. and B. but C. so D. because

9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.

A. Henry hasn't too B. Henry also has not either C. neither Henry has D. neither has Henry

10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.

A. or B. for C. while D. so

11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home?

---- I'd like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so

12. ---- "____ is the temperature today?" ----"It's 38 degrees."

A. Which B. How C. How hot D. How high

13. ---- Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he? ---- ____.

A. Yes, he isn't B. No, he isn't C. No, he is D. He is

14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone!

A. How, is she B. What, is she C. How, she is D. What, she is

15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired.

A. or B. so C. for D. yet

16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. was making B. makes C. is making D. made

17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library.

A. but B. and C. or D. yet

18. ---- I'd really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.

---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.

A. Tell me B. If you would say to me C. You will tell me D. If you tell me

19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds.

A. yet he B. but he C. and D. he

20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I've lost it.

A. since B. but C. because D. so

21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby's asleep in the next room.

A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn

22. ---- I don't like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don't like chicken ____ I like fish very much.

A. and, and B. and, but C. or, and D. or, but

23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? ---- I'd like to, ____ I'm too busy.

A. and B. so C. as D. but

24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away?

A. and B. then C. or D. otherwise

25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.

A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived

26. "Can't you read?" Mary said ____ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointed

27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

A. whom B. where C. which D. while

28. ____ it with me and I'll see what I can do.

A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave

29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____? ---- But I fed it yesterday.

A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you

30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does.

A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch

四、按要求完成下列句子:

1. He dares to tell the truth.(改为否定句)

2. They have lived here for more than ten years.(对画线部分提问)

3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)

4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.(改为祈使句)

5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)

6. It is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)

7. This magazine comes out(出版)every other week.(对画线部分提问)

8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________?(完成反意疑问)

9. The moon is shining brightly.(改为感叹句)

10.Our English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. (对画线部分提问) 《高中英语语法-简单句、并列句和复合句》由liuxue86.com我整理

高三英语语法知识点总结

　高三马上临近高考，那么高三英语语法知识点有哪些呢。以下是由我为大家整理的“高三英语语法知识点总结”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

　一、关系代词引导的定语从句

　1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语

　which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)

　who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语

　whom 指人在从句中作宾语

　whose 指人或物在从句中作定语

　as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语

　but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语

　注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which或 of which+the+名词

　2、as 的用法

　(1)常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as

　注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个

　the same…that 表示同一个

　(2)as与which的区别

　a、位置不同

　as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。

　b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。

　Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。

　注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above,

　as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。

　c、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。

　二、只用that不用which的情况

　1、.先行词为 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时

　2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.

　3、 当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

　4、 当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

　5、当先行词是数词时.

　6、 当先行词既指人又指物时。

　7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用 that。

　8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。

　9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。

　10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。

　11、有时为了避免重复而使用that引导定语从句。

三、只用which不用that的情况

　1、 当介词放在关系代词之前时。

　2、 在非限制性定语从句中。

　3、 当关系代词指整个主句的概念时。

　一、听力

　听力属于考试必拿分。如果听力还失分，则需要多加练习，最好保证每天听20-30分钟，可以通过听课内课文或者课外的英语文章亦或英文歌曲都会有所帮助的。

　切记：听力的提高在于坚持。

　二、单项选择

　单项选择综合考察同学们对高中语法的把握程度，是必拿分。主要包括三大考点(动词时态语态、非谓语动词、三大从句)及几个小考点(情态动词及虚拟语气、特殊句式、介词、代词)。

　第一、同学们一定要将各个语法点系统掌握，搭建知识网。

　现在还有部分同学面对众多语法知识点而迷茫着，建议同学们在一轮复习仅剩的一个月时间里，试着通过思维导图的方式，并借助靠谱的语法书。

　例如：《五三》、《无敌英语语法》，将语法点进行梳理;同时需要针对性地练习，提高做题效率;

　第二、相信各位同学都有准备一本单选订错本，但是我发现有许多同学仅仅只是将题和答案记下，并无订错痕迹，之后还很有可能再错，那么同学们就需要找找原因何在。

　在此希望大家将错题可以及时分考点集中誊抄，并写下做错原因，以防后期再错。发挥好订错本的真正作用。

　切记：扎实的基础乃致胜高考之利器。

　三、完形填空

　面对完形，同学们需要注意做题“在精，不在多”。建议同学们可以保证每天或者隔天一定会练习完形填空。

　如果练习中丢分比较多，就需要分析丢分的原因，到底是上下文理解的问题，还是词汇记忆准确度不够，或是粗心导致的呢?前期千万不要陷入题海战术中，在做题过程中结合所掌握的知识点，慢慢积累，尔后调整做题习惯。

　完形解题包括读懂文章以及选对选项。

　那么第一步便是，把握文章的体裁。例如：记叙文的“夹叙夹议”，分析中需要注意对故事发展的脉络和掺杂其中的感情进行把握。

　第二步，根据上下文线索，结合平时所积累的熟词僻意、固定搭配等选择正确选项，同时还需要注意优先选择最佳选项。

　切记：主要还是从一道完形出发细致分析，将各不同考法的思路进行归纳，转化成经验。

　四、阅读理解

　对于不同的文体阅读和不同的题型各有相对应的答题技巧，你注意到了吗?

　在练习过程中，同学们首先可以先大致将文章略读，了解其文体和大意，其次根据具体问题具体分析，精读文章与问题相关的部分。

　细节题注意“读、划、定、比”，主旨大意题需要根据首尾段、首尾句判断，推断题注意只推一步，猜词题需要结合上下文等等。

　针对7选5阅读，同学们需注意在练习中提高前后文联系和关键词匹配能力。

　切记：阅读是否能够看懂，除了要理解长句，剩下的就是解决单词。如果你所掌握的词汇基础远超高中，高考应该就不在话下了。阅读理解题，词汇为本，方法技巧为王。

　五、写作

　对于英语作文，素材&词汇&句型等都需要平时的积累。作文的话题并不是一尘不变的，一定要以素材的积累作为写作的中坚力量。

　平时练习完毕，同学们一定要在老师的帮助下将作文不断修改和完善，规范审题流程及写作格式。

　从应用文上看，需要同学们将各文体作文的写作模板进行熟悉;情景作文上，则需要积累高级词汇及句式，内容上情景交融、形式上长短句结合、过渡词适当、词汇使用准确和地道。

　当然，素材的积累目的是为了使用，因此实际运用到写作上才能将素材真正地为我所用，在平时练习中一定要注意多借鉴和使用素材。

　想要得到高分，细节也很重要，字迹需清晰，注意不要犯语法错误。高考作文的话题会跟随时代潮流进行更新，需要平时多留意时事。

　切记：“清晰、准确、套路”在写作中很重要，需要多上心。

高中该看哪些英语语法对高考有用啊 谢谢英语达人

高中语法分专项，重点是词类：名、动、形容、副、代、冠、介；动词词组，时态语态，反意疑问句，祈使，感叹，强调，省略，倒装句，主谓一致，非谓语动词，名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句，情景交际。做做真题。